Choosing Your Birth Team - Medical Practitioner

An important part of your birth team is the one that will look after your medical needs. And because that impacts where you’ll give birth, the sooner we have this conversation the better.

Medical practitioners have access to specific locations based on their medical training. Whether you choose to give birth at a specific hospital, want to give birth at home or be supported at a birth centre, the practitioner you hire will influence what is possible. This article reviews the pros and considerations when deciding who should be on your team.

Options in Ontario

Midwives:

  • Focus on holistic, continuous care from pregnancy through 6 weeks postpartum

  • Attend births at home, birth centres, or hospitals

  • No referral needed— which means you must inquire directly to each clinic

  • Publicly funded in most provinces — which means they fill up quickly too

  • Spend more time per visit (30–60 minutes)

  • Prioritize informed choice and client-led decision-making

Obstetricians (OBs):

  • Specialists in high-risk pregnancy and surgical birth

  • Available by referral from your family doctor or walk-in clinic

  • Deliver in hospital only

  • Shorter, more clinical visits

  • Best for complex pregnancies or those who feel safest with medical oversight

Family Physicians:

  • Some are trained to attend low-risk births

  • More common in smaller communities or rural areas

  • Offer continuity of care if they’re also your regular doctor

  • Limited availability depending on region

Each practitioner brings with them a different skillset to consider. What matters most is where and with who do you feel safest, supported, and informed. You can interview as many practitioners as you desire until you feel peace with who would be a good fit for your team. Again, it may be helpful to also read Birthing Locations in Ontario to help make an informed decision.

As you are building your birth team, it’s important to remember you are the expert of your body and your baby. If you're unsure which path to take, speak with your doula or care provider.

You're not in this alone.

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Birth Options in Ontario - Location